Open a .ddoc file online
DDOC was Estonia's first digital signature format. New .ddoc files are no longer created, but old contracts and decisions will need to be opened for years. Drop the file here.
Your file never leaves your deviceFree, no account
What is a .ddoc file?
DDOC, or DIGIDOC-XML, is the Estonian digital signature format introduced in the early 2000s. Unlike newer formats, a .ddoc is not a ZIP archive but a single XML file: the documents are embedded in Base64 inside DataFile elements and the signatures sit in Signature elements.
Because DDOC relies on the outdated SHA-1 hash algorithm, new signatures can no longer be created in this format. Existing files can still be opened. ASiCE Viewer reads the DDOC file right in the browser, shows the signers and lets you download the documents.
| File extension | .ddoc |
|---|---|
| Specification | DIGIDOC-XML 1.3 |
| Structure | XML file with Base64-embedded documents |
| Hash algorithm | SHA-1 |
| Used in | Estonia |
| Status | No longer created; existing files can be opened |
How to open a .ddoc file
Choose the file
Drop the file into the box on this page, or press the box and pick a file from your computer, phone or tablet.
Read the documents
The container is unpacked in your browser. PDF, Word, Excel, image and text files open in the preview straight away.
Check signatures and download
See each signer's name and signing time, and download the files one by one or all at once.
Opening the file on a computer and on a phone
Windows, macOS and Linux: open asiceviewer.com in a browser and drop the file onto the page. If you need an official validity confirmation, open the same file in the DigiDoc4 client too.
Android: open the page in Chrome and pick the file from Downloads, or install the ASiC-E Viewer app, which also opens files offline.
iPhone and iPad: save the attachment to the Files app, open asiceviewer.com in Safari and choose the file from there.
ASiC-E Viewer for Android
Open signed containers on your phone, even offline. See the signature details and export documents to PDF or Word.
- Works offline
- .asice · .bdoc · .edoc · .adoc · .p7s
- Export to PDF and DOCX
Questions about .ddoc files
Can .ddoc files still be opened?
Yes. Drop the file onto this page or open it in the DigiDoc4 client. Either way you see the documents and the signers.
Why can't .ddoc files be created any more?
DDOC uses the SHA-1 hash algorithm, which is no longer considered secure enough. New signatures are created in the .asice format.
How do I get the document out of a .ddoc file?
Open the file here, choose the document on the left and press the download button. The file is decoded in your browser exactly as it was.
Why is my .ddoc inside an .asics container?
Old DDOC files are re-time-stamped to preserve their evidential value. The DDOC is placed in an ASiC-S container together with a time stamp. ASiCE Viewer opens both.
Other supported formats
- .asice
ASiC-E container
The default format of Estonia's DigiDoc4 and a European standard. Extensions .asice and .sce.
Read more → - .bdoc
BDOC container
The Estonian digital signature format used before .asice.
Read more → - .edoc
EDOC container
The container of Latvia's e-signature (eParaksts). Opens just like .asice.
Read more → - .asics
ASiC-S container
One file with a signature or time stamp. Extensions .asics and .scs.
Read more → - .cdoc
CDOC encrypted file
An encrypted container. Only the recipient can open it with their ID-card.
Read more → - .adoc
ADOC container
Lithuania's electronically signed document format.
Read more → - .p7s
P7S and P7M signature
PKCS#7 / CAdES signatures, including the e-mail attachment smime.p7s.
Read more →